Optimizing PWM Control And Sensor Modifications For Custom Cooling Fans

Enhancing Cooling Fan Performance with Custom PWM Control and Sensor Adjustments

When it comes to cooling solutions, not every fan is one-size-fits-all. Custom modifications, particularly to PWM control and sensor output, can drastically enhance performance and streamline system integration. At SANYO DENKI, our design center specializes in these electrical modifications to meet unique customer needs, providing tailored fans that improve efficiency and reduce complexity.

PWM Control Modifications: Enhanced Precision for Fan Speed

Fine-tuning PWM control ensures precise fan speed management for optimal cooling performance.

One of the most requested modifications is to the PWM control. By adjusting how the fan responds to PWM duty cycles, we offer more precise control over the fan’s performance.

Typically, a fan operates between 20%-100% PWM duty, with 0% PWM resulting in the fan being idle at 0 RPM. However, some applications require the fan to continue operating at a set RPM, even at 0% PWM. We can modify the fan’s PWM control to accommodate these requirements, allowing it to run at, for example, 3,000 RPM at 0% duty. This modification offers greater flexibility for applications where uninterrupted cooling is essential.

Standard Fan:

Figure 1: Guaranteed rotation at 20%-100% PWM duty, with 0 RPM at 0% PWM.

a graph with 0 RPM at 0% PWM duty for standard SANYO DENKI Cooling Fans
Figure 1

Customized Fan:

Modified to maintain 3,000 RPM at 0% PWM duty.

Figure 2: Below excerpt shows the customized fan with 0% PWM duty at 3,000 RPM

a graph for RPM vs PWM duty at 3000 RPM for cooling fan
Figure 2

Sensor Modifications: Tailored Pulse Outputs for Better Monitoring

More pulses per revolution mean better precision in system feedback.

Modifying the sensor output is another critical customization we offer. Standard fans are typically designed to provide 2 pulses per revolution. However, certain applications may require more detailed feedback. In these cases, we can adjust the sensor output to provide 6 pulses per revolution, offering a higher level of precision in system monitoring.

By customizing the pulse rate, we help simplify the customer’s hardware and software development, allowing for seamless integration without the need for additional external components.

Standard Sensor Output:

Figure 3: 2 pulses per revolution.

a sensor graph for cooling fans
Figure 3

Customized Sensor Output:

6 pulses per revolution for enhanced system monitoring.

Figure 4: Detailed view of customized fan with 6 pulses per revolution

a sensor graph for cooling fans with 6 pulses per revolution

Real-World Example: Customizing PWM Duty and Sensor Output

A customer needed a fan without speed control, but our catalog only offered 4-wire fans with PWM control. Our solution?

Removed the PWM wire to convert it into a 2-wire fan.
Modified the sensor to provide 6 pulses per revolution for better feedback.
Delivered a simplified yet high-performance cooling solution.

This optimization streamlined the customer’s design while maintaining performance and reliability.

End-to-End Quality Control with 100% Inspection

Every custom fan undergoes rigorous quality checks to meet the highest standards.

At SANYO DENKI, we not only specialize in custom modifications but also prioritize 100% inspection of every fan we produce. Whether it’s a standard or custom fan, we ensure each unit meets the highest quality standards. For customers with additional inspection needs, we offer end-of-line inspection on fan assemblies, giving you complete confidence in the final product.

Standard and custom fans alike are fully inspected before shipping.
End-of-line inspections are available for fan assemblies, ensuring confidence in the final product.

Conclusion

PWM control and sensor modifications play a crucial role in optimizing custom cooling fans that meet specific performance requirements. SANYO DENKI AMERICA can deliver tailored solutions that enhance efficiency, simplify integration, and reduce the burden on your system’s hardware and software. Contact us today for customization inquiries.

Written by Morris Saypanya

About SANYO DENKI

SANYO DENKI has been a trusted provider of cooling solutions for various industries, with fans being a crucial component in many advanced devices. Contact us for a quote, or to discuss your device's customization requirements.

Our experienced application engineers and field engineers will provide support on the customization or any other technical support for your equipment. Contact our representatives or distributors to start discussing your next project.

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